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The Difference Between Aluminum Pipe and Tube

Updated : Feb. 10, 2023

Pipe and Tube may be two terms for hollow cylinders, but they are not the same. In some cases, the two terms can be used interchangeably. However, there are some differences between aluminum pipe and tube, especially in the ordering method and tolerance of materials. We will help you to understand the differences between pipe and tube in detail from shape, size, application and other aspects. If you still have some questions, you can consult Chalco. With our rich production and sales experience and complete product inventory, we can solve all problems related to pipe and tube for you.Welcome contact

shape difference between aluminum pipe and tube

The definition of aluminum pipe and aluminum tube

Aluminum pipe

Aluminum pipes are classified as tubular vessels used in pipelines and piping systems, which are usually used to transport gases and fluids. They are specified by the Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) and Schedule (Wall Thickness).Generally, pipe refers to a hollow cylinder made of metal or other materials used to transport water, gas, steam, oil, etc.

aluminum pipe
aluminum tube

Aluminum tube

Aluminum tubes are usually used in structural engineering, and the outer diameter is an important and accurate figure. OD and WT (wall thickness) specify the pipe size. Aluminum tubes have many characteristics, such as the weight is light and it is more easily to accept paint and other decorations. In general, tube is a hollow aluminum cylinder, especially used to transport or contain liquid or gas.

The difference between aluminum pipe and tube

Aluminum Pipe Aluminum Tube
Shape circle circle, rectangle, square, oval
Key dimensions The most important dimensions are outer diameter (OD) and wall thickness (WT). OD-2×WT (SCHEDULE) determines the inner diameter (ID) of the pipe, which is the liquid capacity of the pipe. The most important dimensions are outer diameter (OD) and wall thickness (WT). These parameters, expressed in inches or millimeters, represent the true dimension value of the hollow section.
Wall thickness The thickness of aluminum tubes is specified by the "Schedule" value (the most common ones are Sch. 40, Sch. STD, Sch. XS, and Sch. XXS). Two pipes of different NPSs with the same schedule have different wall thicknesses (In inches or millimeters). The thickness of aluminum tubes is specified by the "Schedule" value (the most common ones are Sch. 40, Sch. STD, Sch. XS, and Sch. XXS). Two pipes of different NPS and the same specification have different wall thicknesses (in inches or millimeters).
Measure Measured by nominal outside diameter (also known as NPS or nominal pipe size) and wall thickness. It is measured by accurate outer diameter (OD) and wall thickness. Generally with more stringent tolerances and specifications.
Scalability Tube can be scaled.
Rigidity Pipe is rigid and cannot be formed without special equipment. It can be shaped through some efforts. The tubing will not be excessively deformed, wrinkled or broken when bent and coiled.
Strength Pipe is less powerful than tube. Stronger for applications requiring durability and strength.
Processing method Hot rolled only. Cold rolled and hot rolled.
Application Pipe is the rated pressure used to transport fluid or gas pipe is suitable for larger applications. Tube is used for structural applications. Usually used where small diameters are required.

Chalco - professional manufacturer and supplier for aluminum pipe and tube

We have a large amount of aluminum tube products for any project you need. We are very proud that we are ready to help you meet your aluminum tube needs with our exquisite production technology and full model inventory. If you have any questions or needs about aluminum pipes and tubes, please contact us immediately for more information and obtain detailed product specifications, quotations and samples. Quick Quote

Tip: 10 points for ordering pipe and tube

  • Which alloy?
  • Which temper or hardness?
  • Welded, welded and drawn, or seamless?
  • What specifications do you need to meet?
  • What cross-sectional dimensions?
  • How long?
  • What surface finish?
  • How straight?
  • Do you need ovality, concentricity or eccentricity?
  • How clean does it need to be?
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